Connect the tablet to the Reach
Join the Reach's own Wi-Fi on the tablet, then pick a workflow and tap Emlid Reach. Every step with pictures: the System Check, waiting for RTK Fixed, Pre-Flight Checks in Lite mode, the fix when the app says no NMEA TCP output, and what each connection error means.
- Ditch Assist Lite
In the app Home › workflow card › Emlid Reach; Pre-Flight Checks › Connect
In Ditch Assist® Lite the tablet talks straight to the Reach over the receiver's own Wi-Fi network, called its hotspot. There are two parts: join that Wi-Fi on the tablet, then connect from a workflow in the app.
Before you start
- The app is in Lite mode: an orange LITE MODE banner across the Home screen (Switch to Ditch Assist Lite)
- The Reach is on the machine, with its corrections set up (Get the Reach ready)
- Satellite imagery and LiDAR for the field saved while the tablet had internet. The Reach's Wi-Fi has no internet (Offline imagery).
Time: about 5 minutes the first time. After that, a minute or two each day, most of it waiting for the Reach to start up and get RTK Fixed.
Join the Reach hotspot
This part happens in the tablet's own settings, not in Ditch Assist.
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Switch the Reach on and wait a minute
Its Wi-Fi and its own little web service take a minute to start. Connecting too early is the usual cause of
Couldn't read the receiver ID
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Open the tablet's Wi-Fi list
Open the tablet's own Settings app (a grey gear), then its Wi-Fi list. Step by step with pictures: Tablet basics: Wi-Fi.
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Tap the Reach's network
Its name usually starts with
Reach:, for exampleReach:C6:98. It takes the receiver's name, so a receiver named Rover shows asRover:C7:77. -
Type the password
It's
emlidreachunless someone changed it. Typing on the tablet: the keyboard. -
Tap Connect
The tablet joins the network after a few seconds.
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Choose to stay connected
Android warns that the network has no internet. Tap Always connect, or your tablet's "stay connected" choice. None of the Ditch Assist networks have internet; that's normal.
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Turn off “Switch to better Wi-Fi networks”
Samsung tablets only. Left on, the tablet leaves the Reach's Wi-Fi every few minutes, and guidance drops with it. The switch is under Intelligent Wi-Fi in the Wi-Fi settings. Every tap, with pictures: Turn off Switch to better Wi-Fi networks.
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Turn Location on
The app needs it to see which Wi-Fi network the tablet is on. Swipe down from the top edge of the screen and tap Location so it lights up. How: the pull-down panel.
Reach:XX:XX (or the receiver's own name), password usually emlidreach. None of these networks has internet.Connect in the app
Tap a workflow card
On the Home screen, tap the big square for the job you're about to do, for example Ditching (top left). Any workflow will do: the connection stays when you change workflows later.
A window opens, for example Ditching — Connect.
- Ditching. Top left. Every square connects the same way.
Tap Emlid Reach
It's the green button in the middle of the window. The app starts looking for your receiver.
The white Simulate button under it runs a practice simulator with no receiver at all.
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- Emlid Reach. Finds the Reach on its Wi-Fi.
- Simulate. Practice without a receiver. It doesn't unlock LiDAR & Mapping.
Wait a few seconds
The window says Looking for a receiver…
. The app checks the tablet is on a Reach's Wi-Fi, reads the receiver, and connects.
A red message appears instead? It says what's wrong. See Connection errors.
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- Looking for a receiver…. Takes a few seconds.
Check the receiver is connected
A window called System Check opens. You should see a green tick on the top row, Receiver Connected, with your receiver's model under it: Emlid Reach RS3 (or RS4).
The two rows under it spin for a second or two while the first positions come in. The green Continue button stays grey until they do.
- Receiver Connected. The tablet has the receiver.
Wait for RTK Fixed
Watch the bottom row, GPS Accuracy. Wait until it turns green and reads RTK Fixed.
RTK Fixed is the most accurate kind of GPS position, and the only one good enough to survey and grade. It needs corrections reaching the receiver, from your base or over its SIM card. Once you're in, the GPS button at the top of the survey and grade screens shows a green RTK.
- RTK Fixed. Green: ready to survey and grade. (Shown here with the simulator. With your Reach, the top row says Emlid Reach RS3.)
If it stays amber, wait
Amber means the position isn't good enough yet. Continue already works, but don't survey or grade on amber.
GPS — grading accuracy reduced
: no corrections are reaching the receiver at all. Check your base is on, or the receiver's SIM and NTRIP login (RTK problems).FLOAT — grading accuracy reduced
: corrections are arriving, but the receiver isn't fixed yet. Give it a minute, with clear sky above the receiver.
- GPS — grading accuracy reduced. Amber: no corrections yet. Wait for green RTK Fixed.
Tap Continue
Tap the big green Continue button at the bottom of the window. The workflow's choices come next, for example New Survey or Load Survey / Design.
- Continue. The big green button at the bottom.
Activate the receiver, the first time only
A receiver that isn't activated works as a plain GPS. You can survey with it. But when you tap Start on the Grade screen (the big green button top right), the Activate Ditch Assist Lite window opens instead of guidance.
You do this once per receiver: Activate a receiver.
- Start. With a receiver that isn't activated, it opens activation.
- Activate Ditch Assist Lite. The activation window.
If a window says “Your tablet may drop this Wi-Fi”
Some tablets are set to leave Wi-Fi networks that have no internet. If yours is, the app warns you once, after you connect or activate: Your tablet may drop this Wi-Fi
.
Tap Open Wi-Fi settings
The tablet's Wi-Fi settings open.
Turn off “Switch to better Wi-Fi networks”
Tap its switch so it turns grey. If you don't see it, tap Intelligent Wi-Fi first. Pictures: the full fix.
Press the tablet's Home button
It's on the bar along the bottom edge of the screen (where it is).
Tap the Ditch Assist icon
The app opens where you left it.
Not now closes the window, but expect the Reach to drop every few minutes until the switch is off.
If it says “no NMEA TCP output”
This is the most common Ditch Assist Lite connect problem. The app found the Reach on its Wi-Fi, but the receiver isn't sending its position over Wi-Fi.
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- Reach found, but no NMEA TCP output is configured. The tablet reached the receiver, but its Wi-Fi position output is off.
The usual reason: the receiver was set up as the cabled Rover for a control-module kit, which sends its position down a cable only. The message points you to the Setup guide, which means setting it by hand in Emlid's own app. Quicker: let Ditch Assist program it. Keep the tablet on the Reach's Wi-Fi the whole time. It takes about two minutes.
Tap Settings
It's the fourth button down the right-hand side of the screen, with a gear icon. The Settings screen opens.
- Settings. Fourth button down the right-hand side, with a gear icon.
Scroll to the very bottom of Settings
Put your finger on the Settings list and slide it up. Do it again and again until the list stops moving (how to scroll).
You're at the bottom when the last white box is Dealer Code.
- Dealer Code. The last white box. When you see it, you're at the bottom. (Picture from Ditch Assist mode; in Lite mode there's no DIG Module Firmware box.)
Tap Emlid Diagnostics
It's the last button on the Settings screen, on its own under Dealer Code. A window called Emlid Diagnostics opens and shows Looking for a Reach on this Wi-Fi…
for a moment while it reads the receiver.
- Emlid Diagnostics. The last button in Settings. (This picture is from Ditch Assist mode. In Lite mode there's no DIG Module Firmware box above it.)
Check what it's set up as
A receiver set up for a control module shows a green line, Configured as Ditch Assist Rover
. Lower down, the row Position output 1 reads serial UART 38400: its position only goes down the cable.
That's right for a cabled kit and wrong for Ditch Assist Lite.
- Configured as Ditch Assist Rover. The cabled control-module setup.
- Position output 1: serial UART. Down the cable only. Nothing goes out over Wi-Fi.
Tap Configure
It's the green button at the bottom right of the window, with a wrench icon. Three choices appear: Base, Rover and Lite Rover.
- Configure. Bottom right of the window.
Tap Lite Rover
It's the third box, at the bottom of the three: On the machine, no control module. The tablet connects straight to the receiver over its Wi-Fi hotspot (Ditch Assist Lite).
Its round button fills in green.
- Lite Rover. The third choice. The window opens with the receiver's current setup (Rover) picked.
Check the LoRa frequency
Under the three choices is LoRa frequency (MHz). It's the radio channel your Reach base sends corrections on. It must match your base. Leave it as it is if it already does.
To change it, tap the box and type the same number your base uses.
- LoRa frequency (MHz). The same number as your base.
Tap Program receiver
It's the green button at the bottom right of the window. The app writes the new setup into the receiver and checks each part. A list grows as it goes.
It takes about 15 seconds. Don't switch the receiver off or leave the Reach's Wi-Fi while it runs. The window can't be closed until it's done.
- Program receiver. Bottom right of the window.
Check it says Lite Rover
You should see a green tick and Programmed as Ditch Assist Lite Rover
. Position output 1 now reads tcpsvr :9001 NMEA: the position goes out over Wi-Fi, which is what the app connects to.
The heading near the top still says Reach RS3 · Rover. That's the receiver's own job (a rover, not a base). It's correct.
- Programmed as Ditch Assist Lite Rover. Done.
- Position output 1: tcpsvr :9001. The position now goes out over Wi-Fi.
Close the window
Tap the X in the top right corner of the window. You're back on the Settings screen.
- X. Top right corner of the window.
Tap Home
It's the top button in the column down the right-hand side, with a house icon. The Home screen opens.
- Home. Top of the right-hand column.
Tap your workflow
Tap the big square for the job you're about to do, for example Ditching (top left). The connect window opens.
- Ditching. Or whichever workflow you need.
Tap Emlid Reach again
The green button in the middle of the window. This time there's no red message: the System Check opens. Carry on from Connect in the app, step 4.
- Emlid Reach. The green button.
Pre-Flight Checks in Lite mode
Pre-Flight Checks shows the connection at a glance. You can also connect from it, without going through a workflow.
Tap Pre-Flight Checks
It's the orange button at the bottom of the column down the right-hand side of the screen, with a checklist icon. A window called Pre-Flight Checks opens.
- Pre-Flight Checks. The orange button at the bottom of the right-hand column.
Read the top row
The top row, Controller, names your receiver. With an activated receiver it reads Emlid Reach RS3 · Lite active (or RS4) with a green tick, and the ONLINE label at the top is green.
The rows under it are explained in the table below this walkthrough. Close the window with the X in its top right corner.
- Controller: Lite active. The receiver is connected and activated.
Not activated yet? Tap Activate
A receiver that isn't activated reads Emlid Reach RS3 · Not activated in amber, and ONLINE is amber too. An Activate button with a key icon sits at the bottom right. Tap it to activate the receiver now: Activate a receiver.
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- Activate. Bottom right. Only there until the receiver is activated.
- Not activated. Amber until you activate it.
Nothing connected? Tap Connect
With nothing connected, the top row reads Not connected and the label at the top says OFFLINE. Tap Connect, the green-edged button at the bottom left.
When something is connected, the same button says Change.
- Connect. Bottom left of the window.
Tap Emlid Reach
A window opens under the heading Connect to receiver, with two buttons. Tap the green Emlid Reach button. The app looks for the receiver for a few seconds, the same as from a workflow.
- Emlid Reach. The green button. Simulate under it runs the practice simulator. (The window from Pre-Flight Checks also has a Close button at the bottom.)
Check the System Check, then tap Continue
The same System Check opens, with a Close button at the bottom. You should see Receiver Connected with your receiver's model. Wait for green RTK Fixed on the bottom row, then tap the green Continue button.
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- Receiver Connected. Your receiver's model. In this picture the bottom row is still amber: wait for RTK Fixed.
- Continue. The big green button.
The ONLINE label is green with an activated Reach, amber with one that isn't activated, and purple with the simulator.
| Row | What it tells you in Lite mode |
|---|---|
| Controller | The receiver: Emlid Reach RS3 (or RS4), then Lite active in green or Not activated in amber. |
| GPS | The kind of position. It must read RTK before you survey or grade. |
| Corrections | How old the last correction is. A Reach can show 0.0 s even with no corrections at all, so read it together with the GPS row: only RTK counts. |
| Wi-Fi Signal, Link Speed | The tablet's link to the Reach's Wi-Fi. Green is good. |
| Change, Disconnect | Change (Connect when nothing is connected) offers Emlid Reach and Simulate. Disconnect lets go of the Reach. |
Guidance only — no hydraulic control | The line at the bottom, shown with a Reach. Lite mode has no raise and lower tests. |
Every row in detail: Pre-Flight Checks.
If the Reach goes quiet
When positions stop coming in, the arrows on the grade screen and the GPS button at the top go dim. That tells you the reading is frozen. After 10 seconds with nothing, the app drops the connection and shows a red connection-lost message. It keeps trying the Reach every 2 seconds in the background. When the Reach answers again, guidance comes back by itself.
A Reach that drops every few minutes is almost always the tablet leaving its Wi-Fi: turn off Switch to better Wi-Fi networks. Also check you chose to stay connected when Android warned about no internet (Join the Reach hotspot, step 6).
Connection errors
When Emlid Reach can't connect, a red message in the window says why. Fix the cause, then tap Emlid Reach again.
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- The red message. Each problem has its own message.
- Emlid Reach. Tap it again once the cause is fixed.
| Message | What it means | Fix |
|---|---|---|
Tablet isn't on a Reach hotspot. Join the Reach WiFi (password emlidreach) and try again. | The tablet is on another network, or none. Or a tablet with a SIM card is sending the app's traffic over mobile data. | Join the Reach's Wi-Fi again (how); the tablet may have hopped back to the shop or house Wi-Fi. Tablet with a SIM card: choose Always connect, or turn mobile data off. |
Reach found, but no NMEA TCP output is configured. Open Settings → Ditch Assist Lite → Setup guide. | The receiver answers but isn't sending its position over Wi-Fi. Usually it's set up as the cabled Rover for a control module. | Let the app program it as Lite Rover: step by step. |
Reach found. It reports a TCP-server NMEA output, but that port did not accept the connection — make sure the output is switched on and try again. | The output is set up but switched off, or the receiver is still starting. | Wait a few seconds after switching the receiver on, then tap Emlid Reach again. Still refused: check it in Emlid Diagnostics (steps 1 to 4 above). |
More fixes: Fix Ditch Assist Lite problems.
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